Ventricular Hypertrophy: Causes & Reasons

Possible Causes for Ventricular Hypertrophy

Echocardiographic findings included left and right ventricular hypertrophy, decreased left ventricular systolic function, restrictive diastolic function, and ‘relative’ apical [academic-oup-com.eres.qnl.qa]

This study revealed concentric left ventricular hypertrophy (measuring up to 2.3 cm in the inferoseptum) as well as right ventricular hypertrophy, biatrial enlargement, and [academic.oup.com]

It showed cardiomegaly with left ventricular hypertrophy present. [cureus.com]

Amyloidosis

Clues to the diagnosis include ventricular "hypertrophy" seen on echocardiography with inappropriately low electrical voltages on electrocardiogram (ECG) (see below). [acc.org]

On echocardiogram, there is also large left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH), but on EKG, LVH is absent. [uhhospitals.org]

Cardiac involvement was defined by otherwise unexplained left and/or right ventricular wall hypertrophy on cardiac ultrasound and/or advanced conduction disturbances. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

TTR Amyloidosis with Cardiomyopathy

Clues to the diagnosis include ventricular "hypertrophy" seen on echocardiography with inappropriately low electrical voltages on electrocardiogram (ECG) (see below). [acc.org]

hypertrophy, yet genetically and mechanistically distinct. [escardio.org]

Electrocardiogram demonstrated sinus tachycardia (104 bpm), left ventricular hypertrophy, and ST elevations in anterolateral leads. [pubs.sciepub.com]

Generalized Arterial Calcification of Infancy 2

[austinpublishinggroup.com] Hypertrophy Ventricular Hypertrophy Electrocardiography showed left ventricular hypertrophy and strain pattern. [symptoma.com]

[pediatriconcall.com] Hypertrophy Ventricular Hypertrophy [austinpublishinggroup.com] Hypertrophy Ventricular Hypertrophy Electrocardiography showed left ventricular hypertrophy [symptoma.com]

Echocardiography showed left ventricular hypertrophy and low contractility, but normal aortic arch dimensions. [bone-abstracts.org]

Generalized Arterial Calcification of Infancy 1

[avesis.istanbul.edu.tr] Hypertrophy Ventricular Hypertrophy Electrocardiography showed left ventricular hypertrophy and strain pattern. [symptoma.com]

[…] function, however mild concentric ventricular hypertrophy and multiple intracardiac as well as vascular calcifications[3] Idiopathic arterial calcification of infancy should [wikidoc.org]

Generalized Arterial Calcification of Infancy

[austinpublishinggroup.com] Hypertrophy Ventricular Hypertrophy Electrocardiography showed left ventricular hypertrophy and strain pattern. [symptoma.com]

[…] function, however mild concentric ventricular hypertrophy and multiple intracardiac as well as vascular calcifications[3] Idiopathic arterial calcification of infancy should [wikidoc.org]

[doi.org] [thieme-connect.com] Hypertrophy Ventricular Hypertrophy Electrocardiography showed left ventricular hypertrophy and strain pattern. [symptoma.com]

Hypertension

LVH (left ventricular hypertrophy). [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Sixteen months later, his average HBP was 147/106 mm Hg with no side effects and the left ventricular hypertrophy had completely regressed. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Although death and cardiovascular disability do not occur in hypertensive children, intermediate markers of target organ damage, such as left ventricular hypertrophy, thickening [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Essential Hypertension

In hypertension patients, 25 patients were left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH), miR-29a (32.82 ± 4.06 vs 30.07 ± 3.68; p = 0.012), miR-29b (33.27 ± 2.84 vs 30.71 ± 3.04; p [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Concentric left ventricular remodeling and eccentric hypertrophy are more common than the typical pattern of concentric hypertrophy in untreated hypertensive patients. [content.onlinejacc.org]

Subtle target-organ damage such as left-ventricular hypertrophy, microalbuminuria, and cognitive dysfunction takes place early in the course of hypertensive cardiovascular [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Left Cardiac Ventricle Disorder

This is the most common cause of left ventricular hypertrophy. [mayoclinic.org]

Left ventricular hypertrophy Left ventricular hypertrophy is a thickening of the wall of the heart's main pumping chamber. [drugs.com]

Treating high blood pressure can help ease your symptoms and may reverse left ventricular hypertrophy. Symptoms Left ventricular hypertrophy usually develops gradually. [mayoclinic.org]

Posterior Myocardial Infarction

Differentiating posterolateral ischemia from right ventricular hypertrophy (RVH) It is occasionally difficult to differentiate right ventricular hypertrophy (RVH) from posterolateral [ecgwaves.com]

Abstract Electrocardiographic tall R waves in the right precordial leads may be present in patients with posterior wall myocardial infarction, right ventricular hypertrophy [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

hypertrophy, and an occasional normal adult especially with vertical frontal plane electrical axis. [ahajournals.org]

Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy

BACKGROUND: Fabry disease (FD) and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) are two diseases with a different pathophysiology, both cause left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) and myocardial [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

/or right ventricular hypertrophy (hypertrophy, left ventricular; hypertrophy, right ventricular), frequent asymmetrical involvement of the heart septum, and normal or reduced [icd9data.com]

Left ventricular hypertrophy is rare in children with TNNT2 mutations. Left ventricular hypertrophy is absent in the minority of adults, but most have an abnormal ECG. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Cor Pulmonale

Both hypertrophy and dilation are the result of increased right ventricular pressure. [proz.com]

All 3 patients had dilated right ventricular cavities and non-dilated left ventricular cavities and only the patient with chronic cor pulmonale had right ventricular hypertrophy [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

It is characterized by right ventricular dilatation, hypertrophy, and, eventually, failure. [rjoson.tripod.com]

Cardiomyopathy

The changes of right ventricular hypertrophy are masked by left ventricular dominance; however, this patient had four-chamber dilatation on echocardiography. [lifeinthefastlane.com]

The chaotic cellular architecture occurs even in areas of the myocardium that are not hypertrophied and may be arrhythmogenic substrates for ventricular tachycardia or ventricular [emedicine.com]

HCM is also harder to diagnose in athletes because it is similar to a harmless condition called left ventricular hypertrophy, where the left ventricle of the heart gets larger [texasheart.org]

Hypertensive Heart Disease

KEYWORDS: Left ventricular hypertrophy; Magnetic resonance spectroscopy; Myocardial triglyceride content [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Improvement of these factors results in significant improvement in outcome. keywords: left ventricular hypertrophy, hypertensive heart disease, mortality, antihypertensive [termedia.pl]

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the value of cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMRI)-assessed left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) in differentiating between hypertensive heart disease [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Chronic Right-Sided Congestive Heart Failure

hypertrophy Making the diagnosis based on clinical presentation and echocardiogram New York Heart Association Functional Classification of Heart Failure Class Limitations [medbullets.com]

Example: Massive left ventricular hypertrophy ; myocardial fibrosis ; deposition of amyloid ; constrictive pericarditis. [histopathology-india.net]

Left parasternal or subxiphoid heave (a sign of right ventricular hypertrophy). [patient.info]

Acute Cor Pulmonale

Right axis deviation, dominant R wave in V1 and deep S wave in V6 suggest right ventricular hypertrophy due to cor pulmonale. [lifeinthefastlane.com]

May also show pulmonary effusions or infarctions secondary to embolism. 2) ECG: can demonstrate right ventricular hypertrophy and ischaemia. [myvmc.com]

hypertrophy, right atrial dilatation, prominent pulmonary artery ECG – right ventricular hypertrophy, dysrhythmia, P pulmonale (characteristic peaked P wave) Thrombophilia [en.wikipedia.org]

Aortic Stenosis with Bicuspid Valve

This causes an effective increase in afterload, left ventricular hypertrophy and, eventually, symptoms of congestive heart failure. [healio.com]

If there are signs of left ventricular hypertrophy (thickening of the ventricle walls) or arrhythmia in conjunction with moderate stenosis, then the patient should be confined [pted.org]

Left ventricular hypertrophy is present in bicuspid aortic stenosis. [5] Pathological Findings Images shown below are courtesy of Professor Peter Anderson DVM PhD [6] and [wikidoc.org]

Fabry Disease

hypertrophy, including those presenting with more unusual patterns, such as apical variants of left ventricular hypertrophy. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Although concentric left ventricular hypertrophy is a major cardiac finding in Fabry disease, there is no case report of dynamic obstruction at mid-left ventricular level. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

KEYWORDS: Classical phenotype; Fabry disease; GLA gene; Left ventricular hypertrophy; Mutation; Nonsense [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Cor Triloculare Biventriculare

[…] aorta, right ventricular obstruction, and right ventricular hypertrophy Left ventricular hypertrophy, right ventricular hypertrophy, atrial septal defect, and patent ductus [hospitalphysician.com]

overriding aorta, right ventricular obstruction, and right ventricular hypertrophy D) Left ventricular hypertrophy, right ventricular hypertrophy, atrial septal defect, [studyres.com]

Ventricular septal defect and right ventricular hypertrophy Left ventricular hypertrophy, aortic stenosis, and ventricular septal defect Ventricular septal defect, overriding [hospitalphysician.com]

Eisenmenger Syndrome

[…] consisting of ventricular septal defect, dextroposition of the aorta, pulmonary hypertension, and right ventricular hypertrophy [echocardiology.org]

Eisenmenger syndrome Eisenmenger syndrome has been described as a ventricular septum defect with right ventricular hypertrophy, riding aorta and cyanosis. [remedyland.com]

A young woman with an atrial septal defect and the Eisenmenger syndrome has worsening symptoms and electrocardiographic changes of right ventricular hypertrophy five years [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Ostium Secundum Atrial Septal Defect

hypertrophy (RVH), indicated by the tall R waves in leads V 1 and V 2. [nejm.org]

Right ventricular hypertrophy ( RVH ) with strain suggests onset of pulmonary hypertension or associated pulmonic stenosis .The QRS complex may be slightly prolonged and has [wikidoc.org]

ventricular hypertrophy. [babiesonline.co.za]

Ostium Primum Atrial Septal Defect

hypertrophy. [en.wikipedia.org]

Hypertrophy. [ipfs.io]

ventricular hypertrophy. [babiesonline.co.za]

Microphthalmia with Linear Skin Defects Syndrome

The autopsy confirmed cardiac hypertrophy with micronodules on the mitral and tricuspid valves. [revespcardiol.org]

[…] fibrillation Tricuspid regurgitation Hypoplasia of the uterus Aphasia Dysphasia Ocular albinism Papilloma Abnormality of the ear Clitoral hypertrophy Hamartoma Cafe-au-lait [mendelian.co]

At the age of 3 months, she presented ventricular fibrillation with no resumption of electric activity despite defibrillations. [revespcardiol.org]

High-Output Heart Failure

Left ventricular hypertrophy in these patients is characterized by a dilated ventricle and an increased left ventricular mass that is primarily due to the enlarged chamber [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Patients with decreased function were more likely to have tachycardia, rals, electrocardiographic left ventricular hypertrophy, left atrial abnormality or flow cephalization [tishreen.edu.sy]

Ventricular hypertrophy. Prominent upper lobe veins (upper lobe diversion). Peribronchial cuffing. [patient.info]

Dilated Cardiomyopathy Type 3B

Left ventricular hypertrophy was noted in two patients. [cags.org.ae]

[…] dilation → ↓ left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) Hypertrophy of the left ventricle → ↓ ventricular relaxation → ↓ diastolic filling and systolic output → ↓ myocardial [amboss.com]

Disease description A hereditary heart disorder characterized by ventricular hypertrophy, which is usually asymmetric and often involves the interventricular septum. [uniprot.org]

Primary Cardiomyopathy

Cardiomyopathy, Familial Hypertrophies, Hereditary Ventricular Hypertrophy, Familial Ventricular Hypertrophy, Hereditary Ventricular Ventricular Hypertrophies, Familial Ventricular [finto.fi]

Echocardiography shows bilateral atrial enlargement with normal ventricular size but significant diffuse left ventricular hypertrophy, especially with amyloidosis. [emedicine.medscape.com]

ventricular hypertrophy. [aafp.org]

Diffuse Intraventricular Block

hypertrophy (LVH) Ventricular aneurysm Brugada syndrome Ventricular paced rhythm Raised intracranial pressure (ICP) ST segment elevation in V1 Left Ventricular Hypertrophy [lifeinthefastlane.com]

[…] rhythm, hyperkalaemia, etc. no pathological Q waves no evidence of left or right ventricular hypertrophy normal QT interval Calculate the corrected QT interval (QTc) by dividing [ecglibrary.com]

Left ventricular hypertrophy: As noted above in the section on tall T waves, left or right ventricular hypertrophy can cause abnormalities of the T wave. [clinicaladvisor.com]

Myocardial Fibrosis

[…] resonance might represent independent and opposing contributors to ECG voltage measures of left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH). [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Pathophysiological factors involved in left ventricular hypertrophy ventricular hypertrophy have been divided into 3 categories: related to afterload, related to preload and [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

These processes lead to pathological changes in cardiac structure and function that include the development of left ventricular hypertrophy and left ventricular dilatation [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Pediatric Hypertension

OBJECTIVE: To determine the efficacy of electrocardiography (ECG) in detecting left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) in pediatric hypertension (HT). [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

OBJECTIVE: To determine the prevalence of left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) in a multiethnic group of children and adolescents with hypertension. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

(LV) hypertrophy (LVH) and advocates that LVH is an indication to initiate or intensify antihypertensive therapy. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Primary Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension

hypertrophy if subsequent right heart failure elevated JVP hepatomegaly S3 heart sound Imaging Echocardiogram usually first step in the workup right ventricular hypertrophy [medbullets.com]

hypertrophy, cor pulmonale, pulmonary emboli or pneumonia Familial : Rare, autosomal dominant with incomplete penetrance Mutations in bone morphogenic protein receptor 2 [pathologyoutlines.com]

Cardiovascular: Right ventricular hypertrophy (RVH), eventually leading to right-sided heart failure and right ventricular (RV) ischemia due to reduced right coronary artery [unboundmedicine.com]